Great ornamental tree of all, used in parks, avenues and gardens. Hardy, tolerant of industrial areas. Bonsai. Its medicinal properties are well-known in homeopathy and phytotherapy for circulatory and memory problems.
Deciduous tree up to 25-35m with pyramidal crown in the male specimens and wider cup in the upper part for the female specimens. Very striking fan-shaped flat leaves from green colour to yellow in autumn. Edible fruit, the size of a plum of yellowish color when mature with very unpleasant smell.
It prefers loose, dry and deep soils.
Seeds can be soaked for 5 days and sown directly between November and January. Or to obtain a more regular and faster germination, stratify in cold the seeds for 60 days before the sowing. It is possible to use a sowing substrate for potting or soil from the garden together with a sowing substrate if the sowing is made directly into the garden. The substrate must be wet but not soggy until the germination is completed.
Not available | Available from: 02-2026
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| Sow outdoors | ||||||||||||
| Flowering | ||||||||||||
| Harvest |
| Average germination (%) | 60 |
|---|---|
| Climate Zone | Temperate areas, Temperate continental |
| Foliage | Deciduous |
| Foliage color | Autumn, Yellow |
| Hardiness | Drought resistant, Hardy |
| Plant use | Baskets & Containers, Bonsai, Gardening, Greenfilter, Medicinal, Pest-repelling Plants, Pollution tolerant, Singular, Street Tree, Urban garden |
| Seeds per gram | 10 seeds = 14 grams |
| Soil - Moisture | Dry |
| Soil - Ph | Neutral to acid |
| Soil - Type | Deep, Loose, Sand |
| Stratification | Best results |
| Sunlight - Exposure | No preference |
| Watering | Regular |