Timber. Ornamental. Bonsai. FRM. Source identified.
Evergreen conifer up to 40m. Dark-green acicules. Ovoid and asymmetrical dark-brown pine cones. Dark-grey to brown bark. Fast growing.
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I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII | VIII | IX | X | XI | XII | |
Sow outdoors |
Average germination (%) | 80 |
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Climate Zone | Temperate, Temperate areas |
Hardiness | Drought resistant, Non hardy |
Plant use | Bonsai, Coastal garden, Reforestation, Street Tree, Timber |
Seeds per gram | 35 |
Soil - Moisture | Well-drained |
Soil - Ph | Neutral to acid |
Soil - Type | Sand |
Sunlight - Exposure | Partial shade |
Direct sowing in spring.
It prefers sandy, acid and deep soils.
The wood is used in construction, carpentry, paper pulp. It is also used as a windbreaker.